Master essential nursing skills with our free CNA practice test! Basic nursing skills form the foundation of your CNA certification exam and are crucial for your future healthcare career.
What You’ll Practice:
• Patient care fundamentals
• Proper body mechanics
• Basic medical procedures
• Safety protocols
• Standard healthcare practices
This practice test includes 60 carefully selected questions that mirror the actual CNA exam format. Each question comes with detailed explanations to help you understand the correct answers and strengthen your knowledge.
Why Basic Nursing Skills Matter:
Basic nursing skills are fundamental to patient care and make up a significant portion of your CNA certification exam. Mastering these skills is essential for both exam success and your future role as a Certified Nursing Assistant.
Test Format:
• 60 multiple-choice questions
• Timed practice session
• Instant results
• Detailed explanations
• Score tracking
Ready to Test Your Knowledge?
Take this free practice test to assess your understanding of basic nursing skills. Use it as a starting point to identify areas where you need more practice.
Quiz Summary
0 of 62 Questions completed
Questions:
Information
You have already completed the quiz before. Hence you can not start it again.
Quiz is loading…
You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz.
You must first complete the following:
Results
Results
0 of 62 Questions answered correctly
Your time:
Time has elapsed
You have reached 0 of 0 point(s), (0)
Earned Point(s): 0 of 0, (0)
0 Essay(s) Pending (Possible Point(s): 0)
Average score |
|
Your score |
|
Categories
- Basic Nursing Skill 0%
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16
- 17
- 18
- 19
- 20
- 21
- 22
- 23
- 24
- 25
- 26
- 27
- 28
- 29
- 30
- 31
- 32
- 33
- 34
- 35
- 36
- 37
- 38
- 39
- 40
- 41
- 42
- 43
- 44
- 45
- 46
- 47
- 48
- 49
- 50
- 51
- 52
- 53
- 54
- 55
- 56
- 57
- 58
- 59
- 60
- 61
- 62
- Current
- Review
- Answered
- Correct
- Incorrect
-
Question 1 of 62
1. Question
1. In the nursing care plan, you note that it is written O2 n/c at 3L orthopnea p as needed. As a CNA, you know that this means which of the following?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Focus on understanding the abbreviations and their meanings related to oxygen therapy and patient positioning, especially in response to breathing difficulties.
-
Question 2 of 62
2. Question
2. Which of the following is associated with smoking?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the major health risks and conditions that arise from smoking, particularly focusing on its effects on the lungs and the heart.
-
Question 3 of 62
3. Question
3. Mrs. Shamway has an order for Ino; you have picked up her breakfast and note that she drank half of a 6 oz glass of juice, 4 oz of milk, and 8 oz of coffee; therefore, you document:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Remember to convert the amounts from ounces to milliliters before summing them to document the total fluid intake correctly. Use the conversion factor where 1 ounce is approximately 30 milliliters.
-
Question 4 of 62
4. Question
4. You are caring for Mr. Brown who has a diagnosis of COPD. His SPO2 is 82%. He is currently receiving O2 via nasal canula at 2 l/min. What do you do?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the importance of monitoring oxygen levels carefully in COPD patients. An SPO2 of 82% indicates a need for urgent attention, but remember to involve your supervising nurse for any adjustments to oxygen therapy. Prioritize communication and follow protocols for patient safety.
-
Question 5 of 62
5. Question
5. The opening of the colostomy to the outside of the body is called:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about the term that describes an artificial opening made for the purpose of waste elimination in surgical procedures, especially involving the intestines.
-
Question 6 of 62
6. Question
6. On what side should the patient lie for an enema?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the side that helps align the rectum with the descending colon for optimal flow and comfort.
-
Question 7 of 62
7. Question
7. Mrs. Shamu’s nursing care plan lists CHF (congestive heart failure) as her primary diagnosis. You would expect her ADL routine to include:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider activities that promote monitoring and management of body fluid levels.
-
Question 8 of 62
8. Question
8. The circulatory system consists of the:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about the main components that facilitate blood circulation and nutrient exchange throughout the body.
-
Question 9 of 62
9. Question
9. Which of the following should be reported immediately?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider which vital sign indicates a potential emergency related to blood flow and organ function that requires immediate attention.
-
Question 10 of 62
10. Question
10. You should be careful when changing as this is a common site for unintentionally discarded needles:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about where medical procedures are commonly performed and where sharps might be left behind, especially in relation to bedding.
-
Question 11 of 62
11. Question
11. Mrs. Johnson is an 83-year-old female patient who suffers from the late effects of a CVA. She has left-sided hemiplegia. This indicates:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the relationship between brain hemisphere damage and the resulting motor function loss on the opposite side of the body.
-
Question 12 of 62
12. Question
12. A patient appears paler than usual; the nurse aid should:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Check vital signs and ask the patient how they feel, as changes in appearance may indicate underlying health issues that need immediate assessment and reporting.
-
Question 13 of 62
13. Question
13. Postpartum refers to:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about the time frame right after a baby is born, focusing on the mother’s recovery and adjustment to new motherhood.
-
Question 14 of 62
14. Question
14. In a report, the nurse aide is told that one of her patients has been ordered NPO after midnight. The aide should:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Ensure the patient understands the NPO order and provide comfort measures while respecting the restrictions. Communicate the change to other staff and consider placing a sign at the bedside.
-
Question 15 of 62
15. Question
15. Alcohol-based hand cleansing is appropriate for all of these situations except:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider situations where visible dirt or grime is present on the hands, as alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not effective in these cases.
-
Question 16 of 62
16. Question
16. A patient who was given insulin in the morning is pale and sweaty and appears confused 2 hours later. It would be helpful to find out whether the patient:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the timing and adequacy of the patient’s meals in relation to their insulin administration; it can provide crucial insights into their current symptoms.
-
Question 17 of 62
17. Question
17. A resident with an ostomy evacuates feces through the ____.
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about the surgical opening created in the abdominal wall for waste elimination.
-
Question 18 of 62
18. Question
18. To obtain the most accurate patient weight, the nursing assistant should weigh the patient:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider weighing the patient at a specific time each day, ideally in the morning, to ensure consistency and account for daily variations.
-
Question 19 of 62
19. Question
19. Normal urine color is:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the range of colors found in typical urine, which can vary based on hydration levels. Light hues often indicate good hydration, while darker shades suggest the need for more fluids.
-
Question 20 of 62
20. Question
20. The safest way to confirm a resident’s identity is:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the method that minimizes the risk of human error by using an established identifier associated directly with the resident.
-
Question 21 of 62
21. Question
21. Signs and symptoms of shock may include:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about the body’s reaction to insufficient blood flow and how it attempts to compensate. Keep an eye out for changes in skin appearance, heart rate, blood pressure, and overall mental status.
-
Question 22 of 62
22. Question
22. The charged nurse has asked you to take Mrs Shamu’s vital signs. You know you must first:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Remember to prioritize patient safety and infection control before taking vital signs: identify the patient, practice hand hygiene, and prepare your equipment.
-
Question 23 of 62
23. Question
23. Before performing any procedure, a nurse aid must:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Remember to prioritize patient identification, hygiene, and communication before starting any procedure.
-
Question 24 of 62
24. Question
24. To help ensure adequate circulation to prevent skin breakdown, you could:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about actions that promote circulation and relieve pressure on vulnerable areas of the body, enhancing mobility and skin integrity.
-
Question 25 of 62
25. Question
25. A patient complains that her hand hurts where the IV is running the nurse assistant notices that the hand is Puffy the best thing to do is
CorrectIncorrectHint
Monitor for signs of IV complications and ensure timely communication with a nurse for proper assessment and intervention.
-
Question 26 of 62
26. Question
26. To take a rectal temperature, the nurse aid should insert the thermometer and:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Ensure the thermometer is securely held in place during the reading to prevent any accidental movement or misplacement.
-
Question 27 of 62
27. Question
27. Mrs. Shamway has an order for NPO. You have picked up her breakfast and note she drank half of a 6 oz glass of juice, 4 ounces of milk, and 8 ounces of coffee. You document: A) 450 cubic cm, B) 920 cubic cm, C) 240 cubic cm, D) 685 cubic cm.
CorrectIncorrectHint
Remember to convert all liquid measurements to the same unit before adding them together. For this case, convert ounces to cubic centimeters (cc), knowing that 1 ounce is approximately 30 cc. Make sure to include only the amounts she actually consumed.
-
Question 28 of 62
28. Question
28. Who can order a warm or cold application?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider who in a healthcare setting has the authority to assess patient needs and prescribe treatments based on protocols and guidelines.
-
Question 29 of 62
29. Question
29. A Nurse Aid notices blood in a patient’s IV tubing, the aide should:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Remember, immediate communication is key when you notice something abnormal in a patient’s IV. Prioritize notifying the nurse rather than attempting any fixes on your own.
-
Question 30 of 62
30. Question
30. Mrs. Hernandez had a hip replacement and is admitted to the long-term care facility for rehabilitation; her condition is considered a __________.
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the nature of Mrs. Hernandez’s surgery and the expected recovery timeline; think about whether her condition reflects a temporary change that can improve with rehabilitation.
-
Question 31 of 62
31. Question
31. A patient has a diagnosis of psoriasis. Her nurse aid should:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider how to support the patient’s comfort and skin care needs, while also providing emotional support. Remember that psoriasis is not contagious, so typical infection precautions are not required. Focus on dignity and appropriate care.
-
Question 32 of 62
32. Question
32. A nurse assistant notices red marks on a resident’s back and buttocks the aid acts in the knowledge that a patients can only be turned every 2 hours B it takes a doctor’s order to rub skin with lotion C the skin can break down if nothing is done d red marks are not a problem
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the implications of prolonged pressure on the skin and the importance of timely intervention to prevent further complications.
-
Question 33 of 62
33. Question
33. The brain is part of the:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about the system that interprets sensory information and controls bodily functions, encompassing both the brain and spinal cord.
-
Question 34 of 62
34. Question
34. Most of our calories should come from:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider which macronutrient serves as the body’s primary energy source and is essential for overall physiological functions and quick energy needs.
-
Question 35 of 62
35. Question
35. Your resident consumed a bowl of soup that was 180 cubic cm of liquid. How many ounces was that?
CorrectIncorrectHint
To convert cubic centimeters to ounces, remember that 1 ounce is roughly equal to 30 cubic centimeters. Use this ratio to find the equivalent ounces for the given volume.
-
Question 36 of 62
36. Question
36. Which of the following measurements that you obtain from Miss Shamway should be reported immediately to the charge nurse?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider prioritizing measurements that indicate a critical change in a patient’s condition, particularly those related to blood pressure that suggest severe hypertension or a significant risk of complications.
-
Question 37 of 62
37. Question
37. Continuing education is necessary for recertification in many states?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the relationship between professional standards in healthcare and the requirement for ongoing knowledge updates.
-
Question 38 of 62
38. Question
38. Which of the following statements about blindness are false?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the actual experiences and visual capabilities of individuals classified as legally blind or visually impaired. Many retain some vision, which can vary significantly, and common misconceptions often exaggerate the extent of their impairment.
-
Question 39 of 62
39. Question
39. When caring for a resident with an indwelling Foley catheter, you should:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Ensure the catheter bag is positioned lower than the bladder and check for kinks or obstructions in the tubing to promote proper urine flow. Regularly assess the system, especially after movement.
-
Question 40 of 62
40. Question
40. Which of the following is the safest way to confirm a resident’s identity?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the most reliable method that involves an official form of identification directly associated with the resident, ensuring accuracy and adherence to safety protocols.
-
Question 41 of 62
41. Question
41. A professional and safe working appearance would include which of the following?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider how attire and grooming standards can impact perceptions of professionalism and safety in a workplace, especially in healthcare settings. Focus on cleanliness, adherence to dress codes, and personal grooming practices that minimize risks.
-
Question 42 of 62
42. Question
42. Drainage bags from urinary catheters should always:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Ensure proper placement to maintain gravity flow and avoid backflow issues.
-
Question 43 of 62
43. Question
43. Meal trays have arrived; before serving each tray, the nurse aide should:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Always verify each resident’s identity using their armband before serving meals to ensure the right food reaches the right person.
-
Question 44 of 62
44. Question
44. What is the best way to keep a skilled nursing facility from having an unpleasant odor?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Focus on proactive cleanliness and immediate odor management, including prompt disposal and regular cleaning routines.
-
Question 45 of 62
45. Question
45. Another term for decubitus ulcer is:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think about the common term that describes injuries resulting from sustained pressure on skin areas over bony prominences.
-
Question 46 of 62
46. Question
46. All of these might be used in dealing with contractures except
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider techniques that actively promote movement and flexibility in muscles and joints, rather than those intended for support or stabilization.
-
Question 47 of 62
47. Question
47. A resident has the following symptoms: dizziness, feeling faint, blood pressure below 90/60, and cold, sweaty skin. The resident is most likely suffering from:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the possibility of inadequate blood circulation causing the body to react with these specific symptoms.
-
Question 48 of 62
48. Question
48. Which of these treatments would be best to decrease swelling?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider treatments that cool the affected area, as they can help constrict blood vessels and reduce inflammation.
-
Question 49 of 62
49. Question
49. When having a conversation with a dysphasic patient, someone who has trouble speaking, it is important not to:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Focus on supporting their communication efforts and give them the time they need to express themselves.
-
Question 50 of 62
50. Question
50. Which of these would most likely be used to protect a resident from inflicting immediate harm to themselves in a care facility setting?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the methods that prioritize immediate safety and security for individuals in vulnerable situations, while also adhering to established guidelines.
-
Question 51 of 62
51. Question
51. Which statement is incorrect regarding the Heimlich maneuver?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the cues about a person’s ability to cough and its implications for airway obstruction before performing the Heimlich maneuver.
-
Question 52 of 62
52. Question
52. Which of these is not true when taking a blood pressure reading?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the ideal body position for accurate blood pressure readings and how it can influence the measurement.
-
Question 53 of 62
53. Question
53. To avoid pulling the catheter when turning a patient, the catheter tube should be taped to the patient’s:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider securing the catheter tube to a part of the body that minimizes movement during patient turns, ensuring stability and reducing the risk of accidental dislodgement.
-
Question 54 of 62
54. Question
54. Which medical term is often used for burping, belching, and passing gas?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Think of the term that relates to gas from digestion; it often describes the release of air from the stomach or intestines.
-
Question 55 of 62
55. Question
55. Which of these is incorrect in reference to wearing gloves?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the importance of accommodating allergies when selecting glove materials, and remember that not all gloves are suitable for every situation.
-
Question 56 of 62
56. Question
56. Why is an axillary reading generally lower than the other forms of taking a temperature?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider how the location of the measurement site affects temperature readings and the influence of external factors on those readings.
-
Question 57 of 62
57. Question
57. The normal pulse rate for children is:
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the age and activity level of children when noting their pulse rates, which are generally higher than adults and vary within a specific range.
-
Question 58 of 62
58. Question
58. Which of these applies to proper hand washing procedures?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Focus on the importance of duration and technique in hand washing, and remember to use a barrier, like a paper towel, when turning off the faucet to avoid recontamination.
-
Question 59 of 62
59. Question
59. Which of these is the least likely to signal impending death?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider physiological changes that occur as a person nears the end of life. Signs typically include decreased appetite, reduced energy, and altered vital signs. Focus on the one option that aligns with a healthy or stable response instead.
-
Question 60 of 62
60. Question
60. Why is taking a resident’s oral temperature the most common means of obtaining a reading?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider how the oral method balances ease of use and comfort for both the caregiver and the resident, especially in routine settings.
-
Question 61 of 62
61. Question
61. A resident is supposed to have 240 ML of juice every 2 hours which of these choices would be the most convenient to meet this requirement?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Convert 240 ML to ounces to identify the exact amount needed. Remember that 1 ounce is about 30 ML. Consider single-serving containers that closely match this converted volume for convenience.
-
Question 62 of 62
62. Question
62. Which of these tasks related to intravenous therapy is in the scope of responsibilities for a nursing assistant?
CorrectIncorrectHint
Consider the specific monitoring tasks that nursing assistants can perform related to IV therapy, keeping in mind that they cannot initiate or administer IVs themselves. Focus on the importance of observation and timely communication with nursing staff.
More Practice Tests
CNA Practice Test
Basic Nursing Skills (you are here)
Basic Restorative Skills
Personal Care Skills
Activities of Daily Living