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Question 1 of 25

1. Question
1. At what age does a child begin to accept the fact that death is permanent?
- A. Less than 5 years old
- B. 5 to 9 years old
- C. 9 to 12 years old
- D. 12 to 18 years old
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the developmental milestones typically reached in early childhood, particularly around the transition from magical thinking to a more realistic understanding of life events.
Question 2 of 25

2. Question
2. Two patients in the hospital: A) will usually sleep well, B) will have increased REM sleep, C) will have elevated vital signs during sleep, D) will usually sleep for briefer periods and feel less well rested.
- A. Will usually sleep well
- B. Will have increased REM sleep
- C. Will have elevated vital signs during sleep.
- D. Will usually sleep for briefer periods and feel less well rested.
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider how hospitalization impacts sleep duration and quality, especially regarding interruptions and environmental factors that could lead to feelings of unrest and fatigue.
Question 3 of 25

3. Question
3. Mr. Dale has insomnia; you can assist him in managing this condition by:
- A. Encouraging daytime naps
- B. Limiting physical exercise
- C. Reducing evening stimulation
- D. Waking him at short intervals when he is sleeping
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Focus on creating a relaxing bedtime environment by minimizing distractions and stimulating activities in the evening.
Question 4 of 25

4. Question
4. Identify the developmental task with the correct age group.
- A. Infancy: autonomy
- B. Toddler: initiative
- C. Pre-School Child: trust
- D. School age child: industry
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the age range where children start to engage in cooperative activities, take pride in their accomplishments, and develop their skills in a more structured environment, typically associated with formal education.
Question 5 of 25

5. Question
5. Your 47-year-old patient is concerned about guiding the Next Generation. What developmental task is this 47-year-old patient addressing?
- A. Generativity
- B. Initiative
- C. Industry
- D. Ego Integrity
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Think about the role of nurturing and contributing to the future in this stage of life.
Question 6 of 25

6. Question
6. Excessive noise in health care facilities:
- A. Cannot be avoided
- B. Decreases heart rate and blood pressure
- C. Is considered 60 DB or above
- D. Can delay healing
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the impact of environment on patient outcomes; think about how sound levels might influence stress and recovery in a healthcare setting.
Question 7 of 25

7. Question
7. You are caring for a resident who has severe hemorrhoids. How can you arrange your care to accommodate this problem?
- A. Scrub and clean her rectal area after bowel movements.
- B. Ask the nurse for an order for sit baths daily or bid
- C. Apply Preparation H as needed
- D. All of the above
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider approaches that minimize discomfort and promote healing, such as soothing baths and gentle hygiene practices.
Question 8 of 25

8. Question
8. You have admitted a new Resident who has had a recent CVA stroke and residual left-sided hemiplegia. What can you do to help prevent left-hand contracture from developing?
- A. It is not a CNA’s responsibility to prevent contractures; this is the function of physical therapy.
- B. You should observe the hand when bathing or feeding the resident to see if there are changes in her ability to move this hand or if stiffening or contracture begins.
- C. You should make a hand roll from a washcloth and place it in the grasp of her hand to prevent the hand from tightening into a fist. Report your action to both physical therapy and the nurse so they can observe for signs of contractures as well.
- D. You should be sure when you are bathing her to force the hand open to be sure it still opens.
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider using supports or devices to maintain the hand in a functional position and prevent stiffness. Regular monitoring and collaboration with therapy staff are also crucial.
Question 9 of 25

9. Question
9. Which age group has passive natural immunity?
- A. Neonates
- B. Infants
- C. School AG children
- D. The elderly
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the youngest demographic that benefits from maternal antibodies during gestation and breastfeeding.
Question 10 of 25

10. Question
10. Which of the following statements about pain is false?
- A. The resident’s cultural background will affect his response to pain.
- B. Pain is never normal
- C. Phantom pain is psychological pain and not physical
- D. Continuous pain can cause Decline and immobility
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider how pain is defined and understood in both physical and psychological contexts, especially regarding conditions like phantom pain.
Question 11 of 25

11. Question
11. You are turning your patient in bed and you see that this confused and lethargic patient had loose car keys and lipstick in the bed and had been lying on them. What is this person at risk for because of all three of these factors: the confusion, lethargy, and items in the bed?
- A. Falls
- B. Skin breakdown
- C. Apnea
- D. Lack of mobility
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the implications of prolonged immobility combined with sensory deficits and environmental hazards.
Question 12 of 25

12. Question
12. When you take a resident to the activity room for Bingo, which of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs are you addressing?
- A. Physical needs
- B. Need for love
- C. Need for safety
- D. Need for self-esteem
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider how social interactions and opportunities for achievement in group activities can impact an individual’s sense of worth and belonging.
Question 13 of 25

13. Question
13. You are caring for an overweight 18-year-old who has broken her hip and is on bed rest during your shift. She complains that her buttocks are burning and she is uncomfortable. How can you assist her?
- A. Show her the trapeze on her bed and instruct her to use it to reposition her back.
- B. Have her lift herself as best she can so you can straighten the sheets under her buttocks and massage the skin to increase circulation and prevent breakdown.
- C. If it is allowed, place a small pillow under either hip to change the pressure area and change the pillow position every 4 hours.
- D. Tell the nurse so she can medicate the patient to stop the pain.
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider implementing frequent position changes and utilizing pressure-relieving techniques to alleviate discomfort and prevent skin breakdown.
Question 14 of 25

14. Question
14. The term used to describe the study of aging in older adults is:
- A. Agism
- B. Gerentology
- C. Gerontophobia
- D. Alery
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Think of the field that focuses on the complexities of aging and enhances the well-being of older adults.
Question 15 of 25

15. Question
15. Changes such as retirement, grandparenting, and increased dependence on others are examples of what kind of changes?
- A. Moral
- B. Psychosocial
- C. Self-esteem
- D. Psychomotor
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider how life stages impact relationships and identity as individuals navigate new roles and interactions with others.
Question 16 of 25

16. Question
16. Why are the elderly more susceptible to infection?
- A. The elderly eat more junk food so their immune system is weaker
- B. The LLY all live in nursing homes where there are more germs
- C. The immune system weakens as people age because of illness, diet, and dehydration
- D. The immune system is actually stronger in the elderly because they have been exposed to more
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider how aging affects the body’s defenses against illness, including the role of chronic health conditions and lifestyle factors.
Question 17 of 25

17. Question
17. Which of the following is a mental illness?
- A. Autism
- B. Cerebral palsy
- C. Alzheimer’s
- D. Schizophrenia
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider conditions that primarily affect thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, leading to significant impairment in daily life.
Question 18 of 25

18. Question
18. Your resident has had a stroke and has residual paralysis hemiplegia on her left side what type of range of motion exercises can you as a CNA working with Rehabilitation be asked to perform on her?
- A. You cannot perform range of motion exercise within your scope of practice
- B. You will perform passive range of motion exercises on both arms, hands, and shoulders
- C. You will perform passive range of motion on her left side and may also perform active range of motion on her right side.
- D. You will perform active range of motion on her left side and may also perform passive range of motion on her right side.
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Focus on performing passive range of motion exercises for the affected side to maintain flexibility and prevent stiffness.
Question 19 of 25

19. Question
19. Which of the following is not a normal age-related change in the cardiovascular system?
- A. The heart muscle pumps less efficiently
- B. The blood vessels narrow
- C. Myocardial esia occurs
- D. Blood vessels become less elastic
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider whether the option pertains to a condition that results from underlying health issues rather than a typical consequence of aging in the cardiovascular system.
Question 20 of 25

20. Question
20. What term is used to describe the sexual response changes among middle-aged men?
- A. Menopause
- B. Climacteric
- C. Generativity
- D. Maturity
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Think about the term that parallels the female menopause and refers to the gradual changes in sexual health and arousal that occur in men as they age.
Question 21 of 25

21. Question
21. Select the age group that is coupled with an infectious disease that is most common in this age group.
- A. Infants High Billy Rubin
- B. Preschool and school-age children shingles
- C. Young adults and teenagers sexually transmitted diseases
- D. The elderly malaria
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the age group known for high engagement in activities that increase the risk of sexually transmitted infections, influenced by social dynamics and behaviors typical of this life stage.
Question 22 of 25

22. Question
22. What is restorative care?
- A. It is another name for rehabilitation
- B. It is the care given after an injury before rehabilitation can begin
- C. The care which follows Rehabilitation to maintain the level of function attained in Rehabilitation
- D. The care which follows Rehabilitation to maintain the level of function attained in Rehabilitation
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Think about the support and services provided to individuals to help them maintain their functional abilities and independence after recovering from a significant health event.
Question 23 of 25

23. Question
23. Mr. Roberts, a 68-year-old man, notices a gradual loss of hearing. This sensory change is called:
- A. Presbycusis
- B. Presbycusis
- C. Presbycusis
- D. Presbyopia
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the natural decline in sensory function that occurs with aging, especially related to the auditory system.
Question 24 of 25

24. Question
24. Your new Resident Mrs. Charles has episodes of somnambulism. This means she:
- A. Has episodes of sleepwalking
- B. Sleeps excessively
- C. Falls asleep suddenly without warning
- D. Has episodes of sleepwalking.
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider the automatic actions that occur during sleep, usually without awareness, and think about how they relate to safety concerns at night.
Question 25 of 25

25. Question
25. Fiber is the indigestible part of the plant. Which of the following is untrue about fiber in a diet?
- A. Fiber does not affect digestion because you cannot digest it
- B. Fiber slows digestion and delays sugar absorption in diabetics
- C. Fiber binds with bad cholesterol and can lower LDL in the blood
- D. Fiber makes you feel Fuller so you will be hungry less and may help in weight loss
Correct

Incorrect

Hint

Consider how fiber interacts with other substances in the digestive system and its overall impact on digestive health when evaluating the truthfulness of assertions about it.

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CNA Restorative Skills Practice Test – Part 2

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