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1: You select what you report and record. You do not give complete information.
Think about the concept of bias in data selection and how it impacts the overall representation of information.
2: Which action should you take to avoid being accused of assault and battery when you assist a person to take a shower?
Ensure you have clear consent from the person before providing any assistance, and communicate openly throughout the process.
3: The practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering.
Consider a term often associated with medical ethics and compassionate care, particularly in end-of-life scenarios.
4: The patient care technician recognizes that in today’s healthcare climate, there is an increased likelihood to be involved in litigation. What action could the patient care technician take to improve the overall situation in the work setting?
Consider actions that enhance communication and documentation practices, as well as fostering a culture of safety and patient respect.
5: In which case is the patient care technician most likely to be charged with malpractice?
Consider situations where negligence leads to significant harm or injury to the patient, especially if proper protocols or standards of care were not followed.
6: A document that gives full disclosure, procedure, and alternative options, and risks.
Think of a document that is often used in medical and legal contexts to ensure that individuals are fully informed about their choices and the potential consequences before proceeding.
7: The patient care technician performs a dressing change on a surgical wound. The procedure is routine and there are no signs of infection or excessive drainage. What should the patient care technician do about documentation?
Ensure that you document the date and time of the dressing change, the condition of the wound, the type of dressing used, and any observations made during the procedure.
8: A legal presumption that a person who has reached the age of majority can make decisions for herself or himself unless proved otherwise (if she or he has been legally declared incompetent).
Think about the legal age when individuals are considered capable of making their own choices, barring any formal declarations of incapacity.
9: What is a legal summons?
A legal document that officially notifies an individual of a legal proceeding and compels their presence in court.
10: The patient care technician is working on the medical surgical unit and answers the telephone. The caller wants to know, “how is Mr. Smith doing?” what is the most important factor that affects the response?
Consider patient privacy regulations and the boundaries of information you can disclose.
11: Any knowing, intentional, or negligent act by a caregiver or any other person to an older adult; the act causes harm or serious risk of harm.
Think about actions that betray trust and safety, particularly those that exploit vulnerability in older adults.
12: Do not use the patient’s name in any section of the paper.
Remember to use general terms or identifiers instead of specific names to maintain patient confidentiality.
13: When providing care to a patient, what should you do if the patient refuses treatment?
Ensure you respect the patient’s autonomy while clearly communicating the potential risks of refusing treatment and document their decision.
14: You are giving care in a home and you notice the person is not taking the prescribed medications.
Consider exploring the reasons behind their non-compliance, such as fears, side effects, or misunderstandings about the medication.
15: The nurse uses unnecessary restraints on a patient may be charged with assault.
Consider the legal implications of using physical restraints and how they relate to patient rights and consent.
16: Occurrence of harm depended directly on the occurrence of the breach.
Consider the relationship between cause and effect in legal terms, particularly how a breach can lead to measurable harm or damage.
17: Situations that do not have a clear right or wrong answer.
Consider scenarios where personal values, cultural perspectives, or ethical dilemmas come into play, as these often lead to differing opinions without a definitive solution.
18: An act, behavior, or thought that warns of a boundary crossing or violation.
Think about signals or reactions that indicate discomfort or a sense of danger regarding personal space or limits.
19: An elderly patient begins to cry during the review of the advance directive information and refuses to sign. What should a patient care technician do first?
Prioritize the patient’s emotional needs by offering support and validating their feelings.
20: The nurse uses unnecessary restraints on a patient may be charged with assault.
Consider the legal implications of patient autonomy and the appropriate use of restraints in healthcare settings.
21: Occurrence of harm depended directly on the occurrence of the breach.
Consider the direct relationship between actions and consequences in legal contexts. Think about how a violation can lead to specific damages or injuries.
22: Situations that do not have a clear right or wrong answer.
Consider scenarios that involve moral dilemmas, ethical decisions, or subjective opinions where multiple perspectives are valid.
23: An act, behavior, or thought that warns of a boundary crossing or violation.
Think about a signal or cue that indicates someone is approaching a limit that shouldn’t be crossed, often related to personal space or feelings.
24: An elderly patient begins to cry during the review of the advance directive information and refuses to sign. What should a patient care technician do first?
Prioritize the patient’s emotional well-being by providing supportive communication and allowing them to express their feelings.
25: The patients rights can be found where?
Look for official documents or guidelines related to healthcare organizations or government health agencies that outline patient rights.
26: Which rationale defines your negligence when a person sustains a hot water burn while showering because you forget to test the water temperature?
Consider the standard of care expected in a situation involving potentially harmful conditions and whether the failure to take necessary precautions led to the injury.
27: Prescribe proper behavior in society; they sanction acceptable behavior and prohibit unacceptable behavior.
Consider the systems or structures in place that regulate social conduct and define norms within a community.
28: Someone who supports or promotes the needs and interest of another person.
Think of a role often associated with advocacy, guidance, or representation, commonly found in educational or professional settings.
29: Rules for maintaining professional boundaries.
Consider the importance of clear communication and maintain a distinction between personal and professional relationships to establish trust and respect.
30: Tells you what you can and cannot do.
Think about a source that outlines rules, limitations, or permissions related to behaviors or actions.